Abbas Ali Rastgar; Farnaz Roozban
Volume 2, Issue 4 , October 2014, , Pages 7-18
Abstract
Employees are the principal agent of development and change in organizations, but employees silence is the sound of organization fail. Information, knowledge, ideas and opinions of employees is a critical factor but if staff remain silence these are not valuable. This research wants to identify the factors ...
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Employees are the principal agent of development and change in organizations, but employees silence is the sound of organization fail. Information, knowledge, ideas and opinions of employees is a critical factor but if staff remain silence these are not valuable. This research wants to identify the factors affecting organizational silence. Though, in first phase, researcher-made Organizational silence questionnaire distributed that includes component such communication opportunities, employee silence, manager behavior make silence. The result shows high level of organizational silence although good communication opportunity. In second phase, the participants with the highest questionnaire mark were chosen for in-depth interviews. The employees Interview analyzed by thematic method. Factors that affect organization silence distinguished and classified in three groups. Demographic factors, employee and manager behaviour as personal factors, Evaluation system, low job security, lack of internal agility as organization factors and Labeling, Not worthwhile express ideas, The absence of a culture of teamwork as culture factors. Some points suggested for solving the problem.